Counselor Preparation Comprehensive Practice Examination

What is the ultimate goal of crisis intervention according to James and Gilliland?

1. Maximize client autonomy

2. Promote immediate insight

3. Obtain client commitment to a plan

4. Facilitate emotional expression

The correct answer is: Obtain client commitment to a plan

The ultimate goal of crisis intervention, according to James and Gilliland, focuses on obtaining client commitment to a plan. This entails helping individuals in crisis develop a clear and actionable strategy to cope with their immediate challenges. When clients commit to a plan, it signifies not merely a temporary relief but a foundational step towards regaining stability and promoting long-term coping mechanisms. In crisis situations, individuals often feel overwhelmed and may struggle with decision-making. Therefore, the crisis intervention process emphasizes guiding clients towards recognizing their options and taking ownership of their recovery plan. This commitment can empower clients, encouraging them to engage with their resources and support systems effectively. Maximizing client autonomy, promoting immediate insight, and facilitating emotional expression are essential components of a supportive environment in crisis intervention but serve more as intermediary objectives. While these factors can aid in the process, the focus on obtaining commitment to a plan ensures that clients are not just understood emotionally but are also directed towards concrete steps for improvement.