Counselor Preparation Comprehensive Practice Examination

What model describes five stages of women's identity development in a sexist society?

1. Feminist Identity Development Model

2. Social Identity Theory

3. Gender Schema Theory

4. Gender Role Conflict Theory

The correct answer is: Feminist Identity Development Model

The Feminist Identity Development Model is designed specifically to address the unique challenges and experiences faced by women in a society that often perpetuates sexism. This model outlines five stages that reflect the process of developing a feminist identity, emphasizing the importance of awareness, understanding, and action against gender inequalities. In the initial stages, women typically experience a lack of awareness regarding their socialization and the impact of sexism. As they progress through the stages, they increasingly recognize the influences of societal norms on their identity and start to challenge these inequities. Ultimately, the model encourages women not only to embrace their identities as women but also to engage actively in advocating for gender equality and social justice. This model is vital for counselors and educators, as it provides insight into the complex layers of women's identity formation in contexts where patriarchal values and gender discrimination are prevalent. The other theories mentioned, while relevant to different aspects of identity and society, do not specifically target the stages of women's identity development within a sexist framework.