Counselor Preparation Comprehensive Practice Examination

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Which of the following is NOT one of the three types of acceptable projective tests?

  1. Association

  2. Completion

  3. Illustration

  4. Construction

The correct answer is: Illustration

Projective tests are psychological tools used to assess an individual's personality, emotions, and inclination through responses to ambiguous stimuli. The three main types of projective tests include association, completion, and construction. Association tests involve presenting subjects with ambiguous stimuli, such as words or images, and asking them to respond with their immediate thoughts or reactions. This method taps into the subconscious and reveals underlying thoughts and feelings. Completion tests require individuals to finish incomplete sentences or stories. This approach seeks to uncover how a person perceives themselves and their experiences, as it reflects personal themes or conflicts. Construction tests involve asking subjects to create stories or narratives based on visuals, such as drawings or pictures. This style encourages participants to project their thoughts and feelings onto a scenario, providing insight into their emotional world. Illustration, while it may involve creativity in expressing ideas or emotions visually, does not fit within the established framework of projective tests. Therefore, it is not recognized as one of the three primary types, distinguishing it from the accepted formats that delve into psychological evaluation through projective means.