Counselor Preparation Comprehensive Practice Examination

Which scale was developed by Arnold Gesell for assessing child development?

1. Wechsler Scales

2. Gesell Scales

3. Binet-Simon Scale

4. Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale

The correct answer is: Gesell Scales

The Gesell Scales, developed by Arnold Gesell, is specifically designed to evaluate various aspects of child development, including motor skills, language acquisition, and social-emotional growth. Gesell believed that child development follows a predictable pattern and that children go through specific developmental stages as they mature. His work laid the foundation for understanding the typical milestones children should reach at different ages. The Gesell Scales are significant as they provide a framework for educators and clinicians to assess developmental progress and identify any potential delays. This can inform interventions and support tailored to children's needs, ensuring they are on track for healthy development. The other mentioned scales, while important in their own contexts, do not specifically focus on the holistic assessment of child development in the way that the Gesell Scales do.